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You see an infomercial, or an ad online, saying you can learn how to make lots of money. It sounds quick, easy, and low risk —
You receive a call or text that appears to be coming from First State Bank - a tactic known as spoofing - fraudsters then try to gain personal information from you by using scare tactics like fraud on an account.
Gain valuable insights into common scams, identity theft, and steps you can take to safeguard your finances.
Romance Scams On The Rise; Here’s How To Protect Your Heart—And Wallet
If your heart is set on finding love, you may find yourself looking online for it. Online dating sites are a popular way to meet people who share your own desire to meet someone special. While many couples have found success with it, beware: these sites are increasingly becoming a breeding ground for criminals looking to prey on the vulnerable emotions of others.
People turning to the internet for love lost a total of $1.4 billion to romance scams in 2023, according to the Federal Trade Commission. Fraud experts say romance scams are especially insidious because scammers prey on emotions, are expert at understanding human behavior, and know how to use (and abuse) emotional trigger points.
As romance scams grow, it’s important to know what they are and what you can do to protect yourself. If you have a friend, family member, or loved one who may be vulnerable to romance scams, be sure to alert them as well.
How Romance Scams Work
In romance scams, a criminal will create a fake identity to gain your affection and trust to manipulate you emotionally and steal your money or personal information, reports the FBI.
While it takes time, trust, and commitment to build a real relationship, scammers will establish a relationship with you as quickly as possible. As you feel swept up in their love bombing game, they’ll ask you for money. Remember, these scammers are professionals—they know exactly what they’re doing, and come across genuine, caring and believable. Often, they will falsely portray themselves as being in the building or construction industry and engaged in projects outside the U.S., which makes it easy to avoid meeting in person. Eventually they will ask for money from you. Common reasons include covering a medical emergency or unexpected legal fee. They may ask you for your bank account information, so they can make a deposit to it; in reality, they plan to use your account to carry out other theft and fraud schemes.
Romance Scam Red Flags
Watch out for these common red flags associated with romance scams, according to AARP.
Protect Yourself
The FBI offers the following tips to protect yourself from romance scams:
Have You Been a Victim?
If you think you’ve been targeted in a romance scam, stop all contact with the scammer immediately. You can visit the Internet Crime Complaint Center (www.ic3.gov/), which is the central hub for reporting cyber-enabled crime, to file a complaint.
How To Spot a Cash App Scam
If you use Cash App, be sure you know the common scams associated with it, how they work, and how to protect yourself from being a victim. Cash App is a popular mobile platform that allows you to send, receive and store money. It has features like direct deposit, savings accounts, and investments, as well as the ability to link your debit card for purchases and withdrawals. Cash App’s ease of use, widespread popularity, and permanent nature of transactions have drawn sophisticated scammers to the platform in search of easy prey. To prevent being a victim of fraud, here are some tips to recognize scams and keep your money safe while using the app.
Common Types of Scams
Best practices for avoiding these scams
Don’t Fall for These Latest Gift Card Scams
Gift cards make gift giving easy and practical. Because they’re so accessible—and like cash, hard to trace—criminals are using them as a convenient form of payment in their scams, stealing from unsuspecting victims.
How does it work?
Scammers will reach out by phone, email, text, or social media, asking you to purchase gift cards to pay a bill, fee or some other debt or obligation, or to claim a prize. They may tell you which gift cards to buy, and which stores to purchase them from—even staying on the phone with you while you do it. Sometimes they’ll tell you to buy cards at several stores, so cashiers won’t get suspicious.
These scammers will pretend to be someone you trust such as a business representative, service provider (like a utility company), government official (like the IRS), coworker, colleague, supervisor, friend, tech support representative, family member in distress, or romantic interest on a dating site.
With a sense of urgency, they will insist you buy gift cards from various stores and that you provide them with the gift card number and PIN as a means of paying something quickly to avoid a consequence (such as a service disconnection or tax penalty) or to claim your prize. If this happens to you, beware, because you are being scammed. If someone is asking you to pay by gift card, it’s always a scam. No real business or government agency will ever tell you to buy gift cards to pay them.
Common Gift Card Scams
Scammers tell different stories to get you to buy gift cards so they can steal your money. Here are some common gift card scams, according to the Federal Trade Commission:
Protect yourself
Remember, only scammers will tell you to buy a gift card and give them the numbers off the back of the card. No matter what they say, it’s a scam. If you fell for the scam, you’re not alone. Be sure to report the gift card scam to the gift card company right away. No matter how long ago the scam happened, report it and ask for your money back. Some companies are helping stop gift card scams and might give your money back. It’s worth asking. Be sure to report it at ReportFraud.ftc.gov. Every report makes a difference.
Protect Yourself from Identity Theft and Fraud
Many of us believe in hard work, honesty, and treating people right. But there’s a growing population of thieves who prey on people’s trust, stealing their identities and committing fraud. Once you’ve been a victim, it’s often a long and hard road to recovery. It’s why prevention is so important—and it’s easy too, once you know what to do. Let’s go over the warning signs of identity theft, how it happens, and how to protect yourself
Warning signs
Identity theft happens when someone uses your personal or financial information without your permission. They may get your name, addresses, credit card or Social Security numbers, bank account numbers, and even medical insurance account numbers. Often people aren’t aware that this information has been compromised—until later when you get bills for items you did not buy, debt collection calls for accounts you did not open, information on your credit report for accounts you did not open, denials of loan applications, and mail stops coming to or is missing from your mailbox.
How it happens
There are several ways that scammers can steal your identity, including in person, online, through social media, and by phone, reports USAGov. Scammers may:
Be Proactive
Here are some action steps you can take to help safeguard your personal information so that you don’t become a victim of identity theft.
Many companies offer monitoring services, recovery services, and identity theft insurance. You may want to check these out for added protection. If you think someone stole your identity, report it to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). You’ll get a free personal recovery plan with next steps.
Ever feel money problems are taking over your life, like a weed you can’t get rid of? Or that you want to gain control of your finances, but don’t know where to start? Money can be hard, but there’s a tool that makes it easy: Your budget. If you’ve never created a budget before, now is the time. And here’s why.
What is a budget?
A budget is a plan for your money. It details the income you bring in and how you spend that money. When you create a budget, you are essentially deciding where you want your money to go. It’s you taking charge of your money rather than your money taking charge of you.
How to make a budget?
Step 1: Write out your fixed expenses and their amounts. These are things you pay every month like rent, utilities, insurance, phone plan, loan payments, etc. Now track your variable expenses in a month. These are things you spend your remaining money on, like food, gas, clothes, and entertainment.
Step 2: Track your income. This includes your total monthly income after taxes. Include all reliable sources like salary, side hustle earnings, child support, etc.) If you don’t get paid everything month, estimate the amount based on your yearly income from last year divided by 12.
Step 3: Subtract your monthly bills and expenses from how much money you make in a month. This number should be more than zero. If the number is less than zero, you’re spending more money than you make. Look for things in your budget you can change.
For a visual demonstration on how to make a budget, watch this video from The Federal Trade Commission:
Choose A Budget Rule
There are different ways people set up their budget to ensure they don’t overspend and that they are saving enough. A popular method is the 50/30/20 Rule. With this method, you designate:
Choose a Budget Tool
Use a spreadsheet, a budgeting app, template, or simple paper and pen to track your expenses throughout the month, as well as your income, ensuring you stay within the budget parameters you choose.
Review monthly
At the end of the month, see what worked and what didn’t. Regularly tweak your budget so that it fits your needs, goals and spending habits.
Tips for Success
If used correctly, credit cards can be a valuable tool, helping you improve your credit, earn rewards on purchases, and provide some financial flexibility. There are many different types of credit cards, all with different benefits. It’s important to figure out what you want to achieve with your credit card and then find a card that helps make it happen.
Here’s a breakdown of some of the biggest benefits credit cards provide:
Credit Building
Credit builder cards help you improve or re-establish your credit history. If you’re just starting out on your credit journey or if you’ve had credit issue in the past and are trying to rebuild your credit, this is a great option. Be sure to make small charges and pay them of weekly to show consistent use without high balances. Since payment history is 35% of your credit score, don’t be late with your payment.
Travel Points
If you travel, you may want a card that rewards you with points or miles for every dollar you spend, which you can redeem for travel-related expense like flights, hotels, or car rentals. Many of these cards provide sign-up bonuses, so if you spend say $4,000 in three months, you can earn a large intro bonus such as 60,000 points.
Some perks that may be included: free checked bags, no foreign transaction fee if you make purchases when traveling abroad, travel protections like trip cancellation insurance or lost luggage coverage.
Be careful of cards that charge high annual fees for perks that you might not use, such as lounge access. Be sure the benefits exceed the cost when the annual fee is taken into account. Also, rewards cards may have high APRs so take that into consideration as well if you don’t intend to pay the card off every month.
Cashback
These cards give you cashback or statement credits (up to a certain purchase amount) each month. It could be a flat rate of 1.5% back on all purchases or category-based, such as 5% back at gas stations.
Similar to travel rewards cards, cashback cards may carry a high APR, which can negate the rewards if you carry a balance. Always aim to pay the card off in full each month. Also remember, cashback may cap at a certain purchase amount.
Promotional Low Interest or No Interest
These can provide some financial relief if you want to spread out the payments of a big expense during the 0% APR period. Another benefit is to transfer other high interest debt to the promotional card, allowing you to pay down the principal faster.
Be careful with these cards as some might charge a balance transfer fee. Also some of these card promotions have deferred interest meaning if you don’t pay off the full balance by the end of the promo period, you’re charged interest retroactively on the entire original amount.
Comparison sites
To find the best card promotions, you can research online. Some sites that offer comparisons or promote current specials include bankrate.com, nerdwallet.com, and thepointsguy.com.
No matter which card you choose, most credit cards have benefits such as:
While there’s more to life than money, you can enrich your life and the lives of your loved ones when you earn better returns on the income you make. After all, the idea behind investing is to make your money work so hard for you, that eventually you don’t have to work anymore. (Your money does all the work!)
When you invest wisely, you typically can build wealth faster than with traditional savings accounts especially if you reinvest your earnings (such as interest and dividends) and if you start early (as in today!). In addition, invested funds will likely outpace inflation, especially if you diversify your portfolio.
If you’re wondering where to start—or how to start—let these smart investing strategies lead the way
Start now.
The sooner you start investing, the more exponentially your investments will grow. That’s due to the power of compounding (aka the snowball effect), which is essentially your earnings generating earnings, leading to accelerating growth over time.
Here’s an example:
Let’s say you invest $1,000 at a 5% annual compound interest rate.
Year 1: You earn $50 in interest, bringing your total to $1,050.
Year 2: You earn interest on the new total of $1,050, resulting in $52.50 in interest for that year, making your new total $1,102.50.
This cycle continues, with each year's interest being added to the principal and generating further interest.
Open an individual retirement account (IRA) or enroll in your company’s retirement plan—or do both—and watch the magic happen. Don’t delay!
Be consistent.
Rather than invest a lump sum of money into the market at one time, spread out when you buy. This is a popular investing strategy called dollar-cost averaging, where you put smaller, fixed amounts in regularly, such as monthly or bi-weekly.
If you have a 401(k), you’re already dollar-cost averaging with every paycheck. But you can also use the practice in a typical brokerage account, individual retirement account (IRA) or any other type of investing account. Over time, you’ll be buying at both market lows and highs, averaging your purchase prices.
Diversify.
Think variety here. Rather than having all your eggs in one basket, aim to spread your money across a variety of investments and asset classes. A diversified portfolio may contain 20 to 30 (or more) different stocks across many industries. It may also contain other assets, too, including bonds, funds, real estate, CDs and savings accounts.
Here’s a breakdown of each type of asset, from Bankrate. It’s important to choose your investments based on your goals, investment horizon, and your tolerance for risk.
Define your goals/track your progress.
Define what you are saving for, how much you want to save, and your time horizon. For example:
Whatever your goals, be sure you set specific and measurable targets. Track your progress the same way—with clear metrics. For instance, a progress metric may be to grow your investment portfolio by 10% annually, which is easily measurable. Regularly revisit your savings goals and make adjustments as your needs, goals, and financial circumstances change.
We all know that investing for the future is important, but many of us avoid it because we don’t know the best way to go about doing it. You may find that once you get started and follow these tips for smart investing, everything will fall into place.
If you spot a scam, please report it to the Federal Trade Commission.